The Margin

The poverty line is a single threshold. Food insecurity is a gradient that reaches well into the middle of the income distribution. Move the levers to see where a household's margin runs out, and how few households need to lose theirs to move the national rate.

Household

Fixed monthly costs

Food standard

Shocks

Outcome

—
Monthly take-home
Non-food obligations
USDA food-plan cost
Left after food
Share of food plan covered
Income needed to break even
The dark line marks take-home pay. Striped red is spending the paycheck doesn't cover.

Where this household sits

Census household-income quintile (pretax)
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Quintile cutoffs are approximate 2025 Census values. Poverty-level ratios use 2025 HHS guidelines. Food-insecurity rates by band are Urban Institute figures for working-age adults, December 2025.